Cambridge Must-Sees: The Round Church

The Round Church

One of only four round churches in England, built around 1130. Its unique circular structure reflects Norman architecture.

The Round Church, formally known as the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, is one of Cambridge’s oldest and most distinctive landmarks. Built around 1130, it is one of only four surviving Norman round churches in England, modelled after the Church of the Holy Sepulchre 🔗 in Jerusalem. Its unique circular structure was inspired by the Crusader churches of the Holy Land, symbolising the religious fervour of the time and the importance of pilgrimage.

The church was originally built by the “Fraternity of the Holy Sepulchre (an Eastern Orthodox fraternity that guarded holy places in the Holy Land) to serve as a wayfarers’ chapel for pilgrims and travellers passing through Cambridge. Its strategic location at the junction of two ancient roads made it a natural meeting place. Over the centuries, the Round Church has witnessed significant changes, both architecturally and historically.

In the 19th century, it underwent substantial restoration under architect Anthony Salvin to preserve its Norman features. Today, it serves as a visitor centre, exploring the history of Christianity in Cambridge and the architectural development of the city. It is a must-see for those interested in medieval architecture and the religious history of Cambridge.

The Round Church in Medieval Times

The Round Church or Church of the Holy Sepulchre is one of the oldest and most distinctive buildings in Cambridge, dating back to the early 12th century. Built around 1130, it was inspired by the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem and is one of only four round churches in England. The design, featuring a circular nave, reflects the influence of the Crusades, as returning knights sought to replicate the sacred architecture they had seen in the Holy Land.

During medieval times, the Round Church served as a vital part of Cambridge’s religious community, mainly catering to travellers and pilgrims due to its location along critical routes leading into the city. As Cambridge grew, both in population and as a centre of learning, the church remained an important place of worship and community gathering.

Holy Sepulchre in 1809 showing the Gothic bell-storey
Holy Sepulchre in 1809 showing the Gothic bell-storey.

We're Lucky To Still Have This Church Today!

Did you know that the church was almost demolished in the 19th century? That’s right. Its poor state of repair prompted discussions about taking it down. Thankfully, Anthony Salvin, a well-known architect of the Gothic Revival period, restored it and preserved much of its original medieval character.

What to See In The Round Church

  • Unique Norman Architecture: The Round Church’s striking circular nave and thick Norman columns are exceptional examples of 12th-century design. The round shape is a rarity in English ecclesiastical architecture.

  • Exhibitions: Inside the church, there are interactive exhibits about the history of Christianity in Cambridge, including the role of Cambridge scholars in the Reformation and the development of the university.

  • Stained Glass Windows: Though much of the church is Romanesque, some Victorian additions include beautiful stained glass, depicting religious scenes and figures.

  • Historic Atmosphere: The quiet and spiritual atmosphere of the church offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Cambridge, allowing visitors to contemplate its nearly 900 years of history.

You can learn more about this fantastic church in the official website 🔗.

Opening Times

Sunday and Monday: Closed
Tuesday: 1:30pm – 5pm 
Wednesday to Saturday: 10am – 5pm (4.45pm last entrance)

How to Get There

The Round Church is centrally located at Bridge Street in Cambridge, making it easily accessible:

  • By Foot: From the city centre or Market Square, it’s just a few minutes’ walk down Bridge Street.

  • By Bus: Local buses stop at nearby Bridge Street and Jesus Lane, both just a short walk from the church.

  • By Train: If you’re arriving by train, Cambridge Railway Station is about a 25-minute walk away. Alternatively, you can take a bus or taxi to the city centre and walk from there.

  • By Car: Parking in central Cambridge is limited, but the Park and Ride service offers convenient parking outside the city with buses into the centre.

More Interesting Places in Cambridge

Cambridge is home to historic and fascinating sites that showcase its deep academic, cultural, and architectural legacy. A prime example is King’s College Chapel, a stunning feat of late Gothic architecture constructed in the 15th century, famous for its remarkable fan-vaulted ceiling and beautiful stained glass windows. Nearby, visitors can also find a unique 12th-century Norman church, one of the few round churches in the country, celebrated for its distinctive circular structure.

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Cambridge Must-Sees: The Round Church

The Round Church

One of only four round churches in England, built around 1130. Its unique circular structure reflects Norman architecture.

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