Gonville & Caius College, often simply referred to as “Caius,” is one of the oldest and most prestigious colleges at the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1348 by Edmund Gonville, it was later re-established in 1557 by John Caius, a prominent physician and alumnus, who expanded and strengthened the college’s reputation for academic excellence.
Over the centuries, Caius has maintained a strong focus on both medicine and science, reflecting its founders’ interests, though it excels across all academic disciplines.
What makes Gonville & Caius special is its combination of rich history and forward-looking ethos. The college has a tradition of nurturing some of the world’s brightest minds, particularly in the sciences, and is known for its competitive but supportive academic environment. With a prime location in the heart of Cambridge, its historic courtyards, grand gates, and academic reputation make it one of the university’s most iconic institutions.
Architecture and Grounds
The architecture of Gonville & Caius College is a blend of medieval, Renaissance, and modern styles, reflecting its long history and evolving academic life. The college’s famous “Tree Court” and “Gonville Court” contain some of its oldest buildings, which date back to the 14th century. The most striking architectural feature is the trio of gates: the Gate of Humility, the Gate of Virtue, and the Gate of Honour, which symbolically represent the academic journey of students through the college.
The college grounds include tranquil courtyards and green spaces that provide a serene environment for study and relaxation. The more modern Harvey Court and Stephen Hawking Building offer up-to-date accommodation and facilities while maintaining harmony with the historic core. Caius also benefits from being close to the River Cam, adding to its picturesque surroundings and making it an inspiring place for students and visitors alike.
Notable Alumni
Gonville & Caius has an extraordinary legacy of notable alumni, especially in the fields of medicine and science. One of its most famous alumni is Stephen Hawking, the renowned theoretical physicist, who was a fellow of the college for many years. In medicine, the college produced the pioneering biologist Sir Howard Florey, who helped develop penicillin.
The college has also contributed significantly to the world of politics, with alumni such as Francis Crick, co-discoverer of the structure of DNA, and Lord Reith, the first Director-General of the BBC. Gonville & Caius continues to nurture leading figures across a wide array of disciplines, reflecting its long-standing commitment to academic excellence.
Visiting Gonville & Caius College
Located in the heart of Cambridge on Trinity Street, Gonville & Caius College is easy to access from the city’s main attractions. The college welcomes visitors throughout the year, though some areas may be closed during exam periods or private events.
Visitors can explore the historic courtyards, including Tree Court and Gonville Court, and admire the famous gates that are symbolic of the academic journey. The college’s proximity to the River Cam makes it an excellent place to stop while exploring other nearby landmarks such as King’s College Chapel or the Senate House. Checking the college’s website for visitor information and opening hours is recommended before planning your visit.